What Constitutes a National Tragedy? A Look at the New Orleans Mother's Day Parade Shooting

As I get ready to head to New Orleans for a conference, I came across this article by David Dennis in The GuardianWhy isn’t New Orleans Mother’s Day parade shooting a ‘national tragedy’?

That was a question that had certainly been on my mind when I contrasted the response to this mass shooting to other mass shootings in more recent memory. Where was the outrage? Where was the massive media coverage? Where were the heightened conversations on gun control?

Blood on Israel’s Hands from Palestine to the Mayan Highlands

Fri, 2013-05-17

For this post, Greg Hom discusses Israel’s role outside of the Middle
East region, and a win for the BDS movement.


What does the sentencing of former dictator Gen. Efraín Ríos Montt
have to do with the politics of the Middle East?  Israel armed the
government of Montt, making it possible for the army to commit
genocide against the Ixil people, and gave military training as well,
based on Israel’s experience of “handling” Palestinians. The Middle
East Research and Information Project lays out the story
from a detailed 1986 report. 

While the United States had legislation against supporting Central American dictatorships from the 1970’s under Carter, Reagan’s government was very concerned about the leftist movements growing in the region.  Israel was able to “aid” the United States in keeping imperial order.  While the news of the guilty verdict is important for the people of Guatemala and the broader
region, it of course remains unlikely that United States or Israeli advisors to the bloodshed will be punished.


Movements in Hong Kong (part 1)

Thu, 2013-05-16

In December 2012, I was part of a small group of organizers that met with activists in Hong Kong and South China.  For the next few weeks, I will be posting reflections on the trip.

HONG KONG

During the 1997 handover of Hong Kong, my mom cried.  It was the feeling, she later explained to me, that a mother has when her child finally returns home.  I found it to be a curious sentiment, since my mother's family had lived on Taiwan for 5 generations, and her husband's family fled to there from Nanjing in 1949.  For an immigrant, though, the feeling that things are returning to their rightful place was a precious one.

An historic wrong was being undone, but within Hong Kong itself residents debated their prospects as part of the People's Republic.  It is likely that, leading up to the handover, a majority favored continuing colonial rule, although an organized movement had developed which supported Hong Kong's return along with civil, social, and political rights. 

Feelings of anticolonial nationalism may have prevailed in the diaspora, but for Beijing, Hong Kong had and retains tremendous strategic importance. Along with New York and London, Hong Kong is a key regional center for financial capital.  The oft-mentioned 'rise of China' is constrained by the US dollar's privileged role as a means of international economic exchange, and the renminbi will not be a rival currency as long as the state maintains strict control over the exit from and entry into China of renminbi.  The probable plan is for the Chinese government to gradually float its currency through Hong Kong, and thereby have access to some of the fiscal prerogatives the US currently enjoys.

More immediately, the city also borders Shenzhen, the Special Economic Zone whose explosive growth in the 1990s based on export factories changed the direction of the Chinese economy.  Not only does Hong Kong's transportation and shipping sector connect Shenzhen to retailers and distributors around the world, but the city's proximity means that political and social unrest in Hong Kong may influence the very heart of the Pearl River Delta's political economy. 

A Personal Reflection on Wounded Warriors, the Disabled Community and Money

Fri, 2013-05-10

In the spring of 2010, a problem was developing in colleges and universities across California. Without warning, it seemed students with disabilities were being denied accommodations that helped them succeed in school. Under a statute that had been in place for over 35 years, schools were mandated to provide disabled students with services like assistance with taking notes in lectures, specialized computer software, assistance with taking exams, and related accommodations. Now these services were being cut.

Disabled activists who were alarmed at these cuts – myself included - were being told that the service denials had to do with budget cuts. But that reason was unacceptable. The law clearly stated that you must offer accommodations to those with need regardless of how much money is in an institution’s bank account. A campaign was launched where advocates helped students file complaints with the Department of Justice, the agency that oversaw the law and had the power to order schools to reinstate students’ recommendations.

While I was working on the campaign, I happened to be at a conference where one of the attorneys from the agency who works on holding colleges accountable to disabled students was speaking.  At this conference were representatives from higher education institutions from around the state. Most of the attendees ran services for disabled students.  I was excited when I found out a lawyer from the Department of Justice would lead a training session on the responsibilities colleges have in serving disabled students. Maybe he would help to remind colleges that cutting accommodations was illegal.  

Instead of focusing on the rights of all disabled students, however, the attorney focused more than 50% of his remarks solely in the issue of helping people the man referred to as “wounded warriors.” He spoke with emotion, even crying as he said the disabled community needs to a better job of serving this population. 

This set the tone for the conference overall.  There were sessions on problems wounded warriors face, a reception at a center for wounded warriors on a local campus, and even an acting troupe performing a play on the lives of wounded warriors after they return home. People at the conference were also encouraged to tell the audience what their school had done and would do for wounded warriors.

Washington’s Most Wanted Terrorist List: Why Assata? Why Now?

Sun, 2013-05-05

The FBI’s announcement that it was adding Assata Shakur to its Most Wanted Terrorist List and doubling the bounty for her to $2 million is cause for alarm for the peace and justice movement as a whole. Though Assata has been living in exile in Cuba since 1984, the ramifications of Washington’s recent move are far-reaching and dangerous. Here are some of my thoughts as to the whys in no particular order:

1. This is an attempt to rewrite the history of Black liberation and freedom movements and discourage those who organize today. The 1960s and 70s were rich with struggles against racism and injustice. It’s no secret that the FBI put Black liberation movements like the Black Panther Party in their crosshairs, literally. Local police joined forces and COINTELPRO expanded, also targeting movements in other communities of color – the Chican@ movement, Puerto Rican Independentistas, the American Indian movement, Asian American militants, anti-war and civil rights activists and leaders.

Arab Spring: Revolutions in Progress or Movements Co-opted?

Fri, 2013-05-03

Greg Hom looks at two differing in-depth views of the current conditions and historical lead-up to the “Arab Spring”. He also looks at the reflections of a Bay Area activist on her recent experiences in Tunisia, and highlights an article with the Yemeni journalist and activist Farea Al-Muslimi who recently spoke to Congress about drone attacks and how they are only recruiting people against the United States.

Courtesy of Muftah.org

The past two weeks had me reading some different material. The current New Left Review has two pieces on the Arab Spring, one by Asef Bayat and the other a response by Tariq Ali, which I try to recap to some degree below.  There are also some shorter pieces I want to highlight: one from Maria Poblet published by our friends at Organizing Upgrade, and the other from Salon, an interview with journalist and activist Farea Al-Muslimi, who recently testified before congress about the impact of drone strikes in his home-country of Yemen.

Asef Batat’s article in the most recent New Left Review makes the point that while mass movements in the Arab Spring have shown a great amount of spirit, bravery, and creativity, they have not overcome major institutions of oppression in their country.  In Egypt, for example, the military continues to be a force to be reckoned with, and the Muslim Brotherhood seems content to keep it that way.

He ends up calling the Egyptian and Tunisian revolutionary paths as currently “refolutionary”— a borrowed term I won’t go into the history of – that means a revolutionary movement forcing the existing political apparatus to reform itself.  It is weaker than a revolution taking state power yet stronger than a reformist movement that we’re used to in a capitalist “democracy”.

From symphony musicians to the predator state

Tue, 2013-04-30

A society cannibalizing itself: symphony musicians kicked to the curb, school closings hitting Black and brown communities in Philadelphia (23 schools) and Chicago (54 schools), the overthrow of democratic governance in Detroit, attacks on civil servants in nearly every state.  I had promised an explanation of why these scenes may be symptoms of imperial decay.  Here it is.[1]

PREDATOR CAPITALISM

If you think the people running this economy don't care about you, you're right.  If capitalism is typified by the accumulation of profit derived from the exploitation wage labor, then the working class has an ambivalent relationship to the system.  On the one hand, it is exploitative, as well as unstable; on the other hand, being exploited as a wage laborer is how you pay the bills.  Furthermore, capitalism's compulsion to accumulate and expand generates more wealth, albeit concentrated in few hands. 

But what if this is not the only, or primary way, that capitalists generate profit?  In The Predator State, James Galbraith tracks the emergence of a class of oligarchs predisposed to generating as much wealth as quickly as possible, while on the

 

"Predation, fraud, and violence" are in fact central to the functioning of capitalism today

 

look out for a higher paying executive position.  At the same time, globalization weakened organizations that had typically served as a counterbalance to corporate greed -- unions first and foremost.  Galbraith argues that, without countervailing forces, the new oligarchs have every reason to resort to simple looting - what he terms predation - rather than engage in the tedious business of capital accumulation by standard means. 

In David Harvey's book, the New Imperialism, he describes a similar phenomenon but from a different angle.  He argues that "predation, fraud, and violence" are in fact central to the functioning of capitalism today (144). The name he gives to this phenomenon is “accumulation by dispossession.”  

Harvey, of course, is not the first to make this claim. He is actually just renaming Marx’s “primitive accumulation,” in order to emphasize the fact that those particular forms of accumulation are ongoing. In this regard, he follows the likes of Maria Mies, Arundhati Roy, Rosa Luxemburg, and Hannah Arendt. Harvey is quite fond of quoting Arendt, and she does provide a wonderful description of how this all works:  

[The bourgeoisie realized] for the first time that the original sin of robbery, which centuries ago had made possible ‘the original accumulation of capital’ (Marx) and had started all further accumulation, had eventually to be repeated lest the motor of accumulation suddenly die down.’  

Steadfastness

Washington's Wars and Occupations:
Month in Review #96/April 30, 2013

By Sarah Lazare

In a month filled with the killing of innocents from Boston to West, Texas and from Baghdad to Yemen, Afghanistan and Bangladesh, Sarah Lazare calls attention to what we all have to learn from the Palestinian people's resistance to brutality and dispossession.  

Poster from the Break the Chains conference held at the University of Oregon in 2003.

April was such a cruel month this year. I grieve for those killed and maimed in the Boston Marathon bombing,for those who died in West, Texas and Bangladesh due to corporations placing profits over safety. I ache for those facing U.S. drone attacks in Yemen; deadly bombings and clashes in Iraq, blasts in Afghanistan. I am appalled as the 'sequester' cuts start to take a human toll while billions continue to flow to the U.S. military.

In Palestine, where I spent the last two weeks, life is cruel every month. But in the face of seemingly overwhelming Israeli military force – backed to the hilt by Washington – Palestinians are digging in for the protracted fight, embracing the concept of sumoud, Arabic for steadfastness: a framework for struggle rooted in patient, steady resistance; in the notion that the dignity it brings is itself valuable; and in the principle that living life and staying put are forms of resistance in the face of powers that deny Palestinian existence.

As I witnessed samoud-infused resistance first-hand while reading this month's headlines, it struck me with new force how much the relationship between U.S. activists and Palestinians enriches those of us coming from the U.S. As we bring all the solidarity we can muster, we also have much to learn – especially about digging in for the long haul and retaining hope no matter what is thrown at us.

Naming Names and Thoughts on Why "They" Might "Hate" Us

“We can be going about our lives - good and decent people. And this is the nature of terrorism. We don’t do anything to provoke them. They simply hate us for who we are and our way of life.”  — Nicolle Wallace, political commentator speaking on the Katie Couric Show, April 17, 2013

The Boston Marathon bombing was a horrific event that has touched people’s lives well beyond that city. The families of Martin Richard, Lu Lingzi, Krystle Campbell and Sean Collier, as well as the dozens of wounded, have been deeply affected and will never be the same. The outpouring of sympathy and human solidarity across this country and the world is inspiring.

As for the motives of the alleged perpetrators, that’s still to be determined. Perhaps we’ll ultimately learn what drove these young men to carry out such a heinous attack. What we can be pretty certain of is that if they had been white and Christian, the response would have been different. If Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was Christian, there is next to zero likelihood of an immediate call, as many Congressional Republicans are making, for him to be tried as an enemy combatant.

In the context of recent events, however, people who make statements like the one above seem oblivious to the overwhelming evidence that points to why we, the good and decent people of this country, might not be universally loved.

Palestinian Prisoners Day, Divestment, & Resistance through Art

Thu, 2013-04-18

The issue of imprisonment continues to be a flashpoint for Palestinian activists on the ground.  April 17th news from the Jerusalem Post stated “ ”Prisoner Day,” an annual commemoration of Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails, who currently number 4,800, was held on Wednesday, with Israeli security forces on standby for possible protests.

Nidal El-Khairy

The history of Prisoner Day is described here on Mondoweiss by the Center for Political and Development Studies, Palestine

Nidal Al-Khairy’s piece on the hunger-striking prisoner Samer Essawi makes a pointed reference to the Oslo accords of 1993.  For background on Oslo, check out the primer from the Middle East Research and Information Project, a very useful resource.

I have also been paying more attention to the artwork of El-Khairy’s art in the past months and think it should be shared.

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